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오윤정 ( Oh Yun-Jung ) - Keimyung College University Department of Nursing
김향동 ( Kim Hyang-Dong ) - Keimyung College University Department of Nursing
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between perceived smartphone addiction andphysical and mental health among female college students.
Methods: Data were collected using a questionnaireto measure perceived smartphone addiction and physical and mental health of 314 female students attendinga college located in D city from April 9 to May, 31, 2019. The collected data were analyzed using descriptivestatistics, x2test, t-test and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 18.
Results: The respondents were classifiedinto two groups, the perceived smartphone addiction group (29.3%) and the perceived smartphone non-addictiongroup (70.7%). Perceived smartphone addiction was significantly different according to daily smartphone usagetime (p<.001), smartphone usage fee (p=.005), most satisfying thing about using smartphones (p=.006) andimportance of smartphones in daily life (p<.001). The perceived smartphone addiction group had more physicalhealth problems (p=.001) and more mental health problems (p<.001). The factors affecting physical health wereperceived smartphone addiction and importance of smartphones in daily life, with 62% of explanatory power(F=10.15, p<.001). As for mental health, the affecting factors were also perceived smartphone addiction andimportance of smartphones in daily life, with 87% of explanatory power (F=14.52, p<.001).
Conclusion: It isimportant to raise awareness of smartphone addiction including its negative impact on physical and mental health,reduce smartphone usage time, and build offline social relationships.
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KeyWords
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중독, 대학생, 건강, 스마트폰
Addiction, College students, Health, Smartphone
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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